カメラの画角計算ツール | 画角計算ツール

カメラ画角計算機

Calculate angle of view with real-time geometry visualization. Determine the focal length needed for your M12 or C-mount lens. Free engineering tools for machine vision and robotics.

Real-time FOV Visualizer
Focal Length Calculator
H/V/D Angle Outputs

物体の寸法から見た視野角

所定の距離にある既知の物体を撮影するために必要な画角(FOV)を計算する

水平方向の寸法(mm)
垂直方向の寸法(mm)
カメラからの距離(mm)

Real-time Vertical FOV Visualization

カメラ Distance: 2000 mm 750 mm --°
水平視野角
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垂直視野角
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対角視野角
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必要焦点距離計算ツール

対象の視野(FOV)に合わせて、M12またはCマウントレンズのEFLを特定してください

希望の画角(度)
FOVがどの次元を指すのか
センサーのデータシートに記載されているピクセルサイズ(µm)
センサーの幅(ピクセル単位)
センサーの高さ(ピクセル単位)
幅 × 高さ(自動計算)
必須のEFL
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mm
センサーの寸法
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mm
Average angular pitch
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°/ピクセル

Distortion Not Included

These calculators use ideal rectilinear projection. Real lenses exhibit distortion affecting edge FOV. For distortion-aware calculations, use our FOV Calculator with Distortion.

カメラの画角はどのように計算するのですか?

Camera angle of view (AOV) describes the angular extent of a scene visible through the lens. The calculation uses the arctangent function relating object size to viewing distance. Define what the camera must see, then select optics accordingly.

AOV = 2 × arctan(dimension ÷ (2 × distance))
HFOVにはオブジェクトの幅、VFOVには高さ、DFOVには対角線を使用する

The visualizer above shows this geometry in real-time. As you change inputs, the angle between the camera and object edges updates, demonstrating how FOV changes with object size and distance.

センサーの仕様から焦点距離をどのように計算すればよいですか?

Once you know your target FOV, calculate the required lens focal length from your sensor's pixel dimensions. First compute sensor size from pixel count and pitch, then apply the inverse FOV formula.

sensor_width = pixels_H × pixel_pitch ÷ 1000
µmをmmに変換します
EFL = sensor_dim ÷ (2 × tan(AOV ÷ 2))
センサーの寸法をFOVの方向(H、V、またはD)に合わせて調整する

M12レンズの選び方

After calculating your required focal length, browse our M12 lens collection to find matching options. We stock 70+ M12 lens models from 0.8mm fisheye to 100mm telephoto, and most ship same-day from US inventory when ordered before 12 PM PST.

AOVと線形FOVの違いは何ですか?

Angle of view is measured in degrees. For a lens focused at or near infinity, AOV is set by focal length and sensor size and does not change with subject distance; at close focus the effective AOV narrows slightly. Linear FOV describes actual scene coverage (meters or feet) at a specific working distance.

Convert between them using: Linear FOV = 2 × distance × tan(AOV/2). A 60° horizontal AOV covers 1.15 meters wide at 1 meter distance, or 11.5 meters at 10 meters.

レンズの歪みは視野角にどのような影響を与えるのか?

These calculations assume ideal rectilinear projection. Real wide-angle lenses exhibit barrel distortion, capturing more angular content at edges than predicted. Fisheye lenses use entirely different projection models.

For applications requiring precise FOV specification with distortion, use our distortion-aware FOV calculator or consult manufacturer datasheets.

マシンビジョンの応用分野

Inspection systems: Define inspection width and mounting height, calculate HFOV, select lens. Our C-mount lenses suit industrial inspection with global shutter sensors.

Robotics navigation: Wide-angle coverage (120°+) provides situational awareness. Our fisheye M12 lenses reach 185° diagonal FOV for panoramic perception.

カメラの画角:技術に関するよくある質問

カメラの画角とは何ですか?

Angle of view (AOV) is the angular extent of a scene captured by a camera, measured in degrees. It can be expressed as horizontal, vertical, or diagonal AOV depending on which sensor dimension is referenced.

物体までの距離からAOVはどのように計算するのですか?

Use the formula: AOV = 2 × arctan(dimension ÷ (2 × distance)). For horizontal AOV use object width; for vertical use height. For diagonal, first calculate √(width² + height²).

センサーの仕様から焦点距離はどのように計算するのですか?

First calculate sensor dimensions: sensor_width = pixels × pixel_pitch ÷ 1000 (µm to mm). Then: EFL = sensor_dimension ÷ (2 × tan(AOV ÷ 2)).

レンズの歪みは、これらの計算に影響を与えますか?

Yes. These calculators use ideal rectilinear projection. Real lenses exhibit distortion affecting edge FOV. Wide-angle and fisheye lenses have significantly different effective coverage than rectilinear predictions.

M12にはどのような焦点距離がありますか?

Commonlands stocks M12 lenses from 0.8mm fisheye to 100mm telephoto. Popular focal lengths include 2.8mm, 3.6mm, 6mm, 8mm, 12mm, and 16mm. Browse the full M12 lens collection.

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